For Patients
Why TMS
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation offers a non-invasive, evidence-based option for patients who haven't responded to traditional treatments.
The Science
What is TMS?
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) is a non-invasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain. During a session, an electromagnetic coil delivers focused magnetic pulses to specific regions involved in mood regulation.
TMS was cleared by the FDA in 2008 for treatment-resistant depression. Unlike medication, it works directly on brain circuits without systemic side effects. Unlike ECT, it requires no anesthesia—patients remain awake and alert.
How It Works
- 1Magnetic coil positioned over the prefrontal cortex
- 2Brief magnetic pulses stimulate nerve cells
- 3Repeated stimulation normalizes neural activity
- 4Mood regulation pathways strengthen over time
Key Facts About TMS
FDA-Cleared
Cleared for treatment-resistant depression since 2008
20-40 Minutes
Typical session length, return to normal activities immediately
Evidence-Based
Supported by extensive clinical research and outcomes data
Non-Systemic
Works locally in the brain without medication side effects
Treatment
Typical Protocol
36
Sessions (typical)
5x
Weekly treatments
6-7
Weeks total
What patients experience:
- Remain awake and alert during treatment
- No sedation or anesthesia required
- Return to normal activities immediately
- Most common side effect is mild headache
- Effects typically noticeable after 2-4 weeks
Important: This page provides general educational information about TMS. Individual outcomes vary. TMS should only be administered under qualified healthcare provider supervision.